From A History of Coleman County
and Its People, 1985 edited by Judia and Ralph Terry, and
Vena Bob Gates - used by permission --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
J. E. Stevens Co., one of
Coleman's pioneer firms has operated here
since 1890 - ninety-three years under the
ownership and operation of J. E. Stevens
family.
J. E. Stevens
came to Texas after the Civil War and
opened his first store in Kinney, then
moved it to DeLeon in 1883. After
buying a business in 1889 in Coleman, he
moved here in 1890 and ran the store
himself. His first store in Coleman
was in its present location.
This block at
that time was known as the "Central
Block." About 1895 he began a series of
four moves before returning to its
original site. The first move was to
the 200 block of Commercial and the second
to the block west of the court house
adjoining the old bank building.
There was an east, west, and south
entrance forming an L shape around the
bank building. In 1907 they moved
into the middle of the 100 block on
Commercial, Finally in 1909 it was
moved back to the original site on Live
Oak Street and has remained there.
The Central Block burned while the J. E.
Stevens Co. was elsewhere so they were
fortunate to have avoided that
disaster. There was an old boardwalk
in front of the store in those early
days. Boardwalks were a welcome
retreat from the muddy street when it
rained.
J. E. Stevens
took his sons, Will, Tom, and Frank, into
the business as they came of age.
The business had started with hardware and
a tin shop. Furniture was added in
1897 and the funeral home in 1907.
The tin shop was a big operation in those
early days. Eight men worked in the
shop molding tin for roofs and gutters and
later building over-head water storage
tanks. The tin shop remained an
important department of the business until
the late 1950's.
In 1909, Mr.
Stevens built the rear of the store to a
two-story level. As the years
passed, the floor space was
expanded. In 1924, the brick
building was added to the south to house
the furniture. In 1932 they acquired
the building on the northeast corner
formerly occupied by the post
office. Later they purchased the
building to the west.
At the turn of
the century, cotton was an important
Coleman County crop. The Coleman
Voice dated December 24, 1909, listed
Coleman County population as 30,000
people. It further stated that this
county was leading every county in Texas
in the production of cotton. Usually
there were 40,000 to 60,000 bales of
cotton ginned each year. Will
Stevens became quite an authority on
grading cotton. The merchants in
town would buy and sell the cotton to help
the farmers pay their bills. Will
did the buying for the store and would
sell it to the brokers in Galveston and
New Orleans. Transactions with the
brokers were made by telephone and
telegraph. Santa Fe Railroad carried
the bales to Galveston and other
points. The store also sold farm
implements at that time. They
represented J. I. Case and John Deere and
for many years these were horse-drawn
implements.
Mr. Stevens'
youngest son, Frank, wanted to be a
mortician. He went to mortuary
school and returned in 1907 and became the
mortician for his firm.
J. E. Stevens
retired about 1914. However, he was
always up and driving his spirited horse
and buggy to the store until the time of
his death in 1916. Mrs. Stevens
continued as a partner in the business.
By 1925 the boys
had a yen to sell the store and go into
the ranching business. Clyde Edens
of Gouldbusk purchased the store and the
Stevens boys were making arrangements to
purchase the Coggin Ranch in Brown County
at $20.00 per acre. The deal
amounted to $124,960. Tom Stevens
became very disturbed about their having
sold their father's business, so a deal
was made with Clyde Edens to repurchase
it. The boys had to forfeit the
escrow they had put up on the ranch.
The boys' mother,
Mrs. J. E. Stevens, died in October
1925. About this time Frank
purchased a funeral home and furniture
store in Sweetwater. He and his wife
moved to Sweetwater. The three boys
continued as partners and soon acquired a
business in Brady along with W. W.
Gober. Mr. Gober ran this
store. The businesses prospered
until the depression.
In 1930 the Brady
business was closed. In 1935 the
Sweetwater store was sold and Frank moved
back to Coleman. The Coleman store
survived the depression.
In 1936 Tom
became very ill with a malignancy and died
in November of that year. His widow,
Salome B. Stevens, continued as a partner
until her death in October 1967.
By 1930 two of
Will's children, Joe and Frances, began
working in the business - Joe in hardware
and Frances in furniture. Along with
furniture, a good drapery and china
business were developed.
Gladys Townsen
was employed as a bookkeeper in
1918. She was a most efficient and
loyal employee. She remained with
the company for 52 years. The
Stevens family loved her dearly and
considered her a part of their family.
The Stevens men
were ever aware of the need of progress in
their business. In 1940, Will
Stevens met with a number of Texas
hardware merchants in Dallas and organized
a stock company for volume buying.
The slogan for this company was "True
Value Merchandise." This company
later merged with Gotter & Co.
headquartered in Chicago. J. E.
Stevens hardware department continues as a
stockholder in this company.
Merchandise is distributed from their
Corsicana Warehouse and market is held
twice a year in Chicago.
Joe Stevens was a
very ardent partner in the hardware
business. He worked with the state
and national hardware associations and
served as president of Texas Hardware
Association in 1953-54. Joe was also
very civic-minded. He loved Coleman
County and all its people, being always
aware of helping the community grow and
progress. He was honored as the Man
of the Year by the Chamber of Commerce in
1974.
In September,
1951, Stevens' warehouse burned. It
was located just east of the railway
station on East College Avenue.
Thousands of dollars of merchandise was
lost in this fire. The loss included
the original horse-drawn hearse first used
in the company's funeral business.
In 1941, Frank
Stringer, husband of Mary Alice Stevens,
joined the firm. Soon after World
War II, Bill Bennett became one of the
first war veterans to be employed.
He remained as a very faithful employee
for over thirty years.
Sarah Lu Stevens
Gardner and her husband, Jim Gardner, came
to work in the office and hardware
department in 1959. Frank Stevens
passed away December, 1962, and Will in
January, 1963. At this time, Mary
Alice Stringer also came to help in the
office. During the next ten years,
the business was operated by Will Stevens'
children, a third generation of the
family. Frank Stringer passed away
in May 1972.
In 1974, Mary
Frances Stevens Johnson, daughter of Joe
Stevens, a 4th generation family member,
came to help in the store office.
Joe died suddenly in 1976. He had
spent most of his time at the funeral home
the past few years. However, he
always checked at the store office each
day. Judy, Jane, Joseph, and Joan
Johnson, children of Mary Fran and Don
Johnson helped some in the store during
their school vacation times. In
June, 1980, Mary Frances Johnson died.
At the time of
this writing all the third generation
Stevens children have retired. Today
the fifth generation, Jane, and her
husband, Larry Boubel, are managers of the
firm.
Through the years
there have been many ups and downs for the
company, but we, the Stevens Family, are
most grateful to have had the opportunity
of knowing, loving, and serving the
community of Coleman and the surrounding
areas.
(Images to be added)
Interior, J. E. Stevens Co. 1915,
J. E. Stevens [left], E. G.
Glasson, Bob Gardner, and ? Williams